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41.
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The <command>mkdir</command> command will allow you to create directories (<acronym>mkdir</acronym> stands simply for "make directory"). For example, typing: <screen>mkdir music</screen> will create a music directory in the current directory.
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<command>mkdir</command> コマンドはディレクトリを作成します(<acronym>mkdir</acronym>は"make directory"の略)。たとえば、<screen>mkdir music</screen>と入力すると、カレントディレクトリにmusicディレクトリを作成します。
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Translated and reviewed by
CMasami
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Located in
basic-commands/C/basic-commands.xml:280(para)
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42.
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System Information Commands
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システムの情報に関するコマンド群
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Translated and reviewed by
Jun Sumida
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Located in
basic-commands/C/basic-commands.xml:242(title)
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43.
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df
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df
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Translated and reviewed by
Jun Sumida
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Located in
basic-commands/C/basic-commands.xml:245(title)
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44.
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The <command>df</command> command displays filesystem disk space usage for all partitions (<acronym>df</acronym> stands simply for "disk free"). <screen>df -h</screen> will give information using megabytes (M) and gigabytes (G) instead of blocks (<emphasis role="strong">-h</emphasis> means "human-readable").
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<command>df</command>コマンドはすべてのパーティションのファイルシステムのディスク容量を表示します (<acronym>df</acronym>は"disk free"の略)。<screen>df -h</screen>は情報をブロック数ではなく、メガバイト(M)やギガバイト(G)単位で表示します(<emphasis role="strong">-h</emphasis> は "human-readable" 人に優しいの意味)。
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Translated and reviewed by
CMasami
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Located in
basic-commands/C/basic-commands.xml:296(para)
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45.
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free
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free
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Translated and reviewed by
Jun Sumida
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Located in
basic-commands/C/basic-commands.xml:256(title)
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46.
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The <command>free</command> command displays the amount of free and used memory in the system. <screen>free -m</screen> will give the information using megabytes, which is probably most useful for current computers.
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<command>free</command>コマンドは、メモリの空き容量と使用済み容量を表示します。<screen>free -m</screen>とタイプするとメガバイト単位で表示されます。(最近のコンピュータでは、おそらく、このオプションを付けることが適切でしょう。)
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Translated and reviewed by
Jun Sumida
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Located in
basic-commands/C/basic-commands.xml:257(para)
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47.
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top
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top
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Translated and reviewed by
Jun Sumida
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Located in
basic-commands/C/basic-commands.xml:267(title)
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48.
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The <command>top</command> command displays information on your GNU/Linux system, running processes and system resources, including CPU, RAM & swap usage and total number of tasks being run. To exit <application>top</application>, press <keycap>q</keycap>.
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<command>top</command>コマンドは、 あなたのシステムにおける(CPUやRAMやスワップの使用量、実行中のタスクの総計といった)稼働中のプロセスやシステムリソースに関する情報を表示します。 
<application>top</application>を終了するには、<keycap>q</keycap>を押してください。 |
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Translated and reviewed by
Jun Sumida
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Located in
basic-commands/C/basic-commands.xml:268(para)
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49.
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uname
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uname
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Translated and reviewed by
Jun Sumida
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Located in
basic-commands/C/basic-commands.xml:278(title)
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50.
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The <command>uname</command> command with the <emphasis role="strong">-a</emphasis> option, prints all system information, including machine name, kernel name & version, and a few other details. Most useful for checking which kernel you're using.
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<command>uname</command>コマンドに<emphasis role="strong">-a</emphasis>オプションを付加して実行すると、（コンピューター名やカーネルの名称とバージョン、その他の詳細情報といった）すべてのシステム情報が表示されます。これは使用中のカーネルのバージョンを調べるのに一番楽な方法でもあります。
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Translated and reviewed by
Jun Sumida
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Located in
basic-commands/C/basic-commands.xml:279(para)
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