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5.
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Computer networks are often comprised of diverse systems, and while operating a network made up entirely of Ubuntu desktop and server computers would certainly be fun, some network environments must consist of both Ubuntu and <trademark class="registered">Microsoft</trademark><trademark class="registered">Windows</trademark> systems working together in harmony. This section of the <phrase>Ubuntu</phrase> Server Guide introduces principles and tools used in configuring your Ubuntu Server for sharing network resources with Windows computers.
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Netkerfi samanstanda oft af mjög fjölbreyttum kerfum, og netkerfi sem er eingöngu hefur Ubuntu borðtölvur og netþjóna myndi svo sannarlega vera gaman, þá er raunin sú að sum netkerfi verða að hafa bæði Ubuntu og <trademark class="registered">Microsoft</trademark><trademark class="registered">Windows</trademark> kerfi að vinna saman í samlyndi. Þessi hluti af <phrase>Ubuntu</phrase> netþjóna leiðbeiningunum mun kynna fyrir þér þau grundvallaratriði og tól sem notuð er þegar þú setur upp Ubuntu netþjón fyrir deilingu á þjónustum fyrir Windows tölvur.
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Translated and reviewed by
Hlini Melsteð
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Located in
serverguide/C/windows-networking.xml:15(para)
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6.
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Introduction
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Inngangur
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Translated and reviewed by
Hlini Melsteð
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Located in
serverguide/C/windows-networking.xml:25(title) serverguide/C/virtualization.xml:402(title) serverguide/C/security.xml:354(title) serverguide/C/remote-administration.xml:22(title) serverguide/C/package-management.xml:20(title) serverguide/C/introduction.xml:13(title)
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7.
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Successfully networking your Ubuntu system with Windows clients involves providing and integrating with services common to Windows environments. Such services assist the sharing of data and information about the computers and users involved in the network, and may be classified under three major categories of functionality:
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Árangursrík uppsetning á Ubuntu kerfi með Windows útstöðvum felst í að veita og samþætta þjónustur sem eru algengar í Windows umhverfi. Slíkar þjónustur aðstoða með að deila gögnum og upplýsingum um tölvur og notendur sem eru netumhverfinu, og hægt er að deila þeim í þrennskonar flokka:
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Translated and reviewed by
Hlini Melsteð
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Located in
serverguide/C/windows-networking.xml:27(para)
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8.
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<emphasis role="bold">File and Printer Sharing Services</emphasis>. Using the Server Message Block (SMB) protocol to facilitate the sharing of files, folders, volumes, and the sharing of printers throughout the network.
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<emphasis role="bold">Skráar og Prentara Deilingarþjónustur</emphasis>. Notast er við Server Message Block (SMB) samskiptareglur til að deila skrám, möppum, eintökum og prenturum á öllu netkerfinu.
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Translated and reviewed by
Hlini Melsteð
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Located in
serverguide/C/windows-networking.xml:35(para)
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9.
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<emphasis role="bold">Directory Services</emphasis>. Sharing vital information about the computers and users of the network with such technologies as the Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP) and Microsoft <trademark class="registered">Active Directory</trademark>.
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<emphasis role="bold">Kerfasafnaþjónustur</emphasis>. Deiling á grunnupplýsingum um tölvur og notendur á netkerfinu með Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP) og Microsoft <trademark class="registered">Active Directory</trademark>.
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Translated and reviewed by
Hlini Melsteð
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Located in
serverguide/C/windows-networking.xml:41(para)
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10.
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<emphasis role="bold">Authentication and Access</emphasis>. Establishing the identity of a computer or user of the network and determining the information the computer or user is authorized to access using such principles and technologies as file permissions, group policies, and the Kerberos authentication service.
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<emphasis role="bold">Auðkenning og Aðgangur</emphasis>. Auðkenning á tölvum eða notendum netkerfisins og áætlun upplýsinga sem notandi hefur aðgang að með notkun meginreglna og tækni eins og skráarheimilda, stefnureglna hópa, og með Kerberos auðkenniþjónustu.
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Translated and reviewed by
Hlini Melsteð
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Located in
serverguide/C/windows-networking.xml:48(para)
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11.
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Fortunately, your Ubuntu system may provide all such facilities to Windows clients and share network resources among them. One of the principal pieces of software your Ubuntu system includes for Windows networking is the Samba suite of SMB server applications and tools.
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Til allrar hamingju, þá býður Ubuntu upp á allt sem til þarf fyrir Windows útstöðvar og deilingu upplýsingagna netkerfis þeirra á milli. Eitt af grundvallarforritum Ubuntu sem boðið er upp á fyrir Windows netkerfi er Samba svítan, sem er SMB netþjónn, forrit og tól.
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Translated and reviewed by
Hlini Melsteð
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Located in
serverguide/C/windows-networking.xml:56(para)
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12.
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This section of the <phrase>Ubuntu</phrase> Server Guide will introduce some of the common Samba use cases, and how to install and configure the necessary packages. Additional detailed documentation and information on Samba can be found on the <ulink url="http://www.samba.org">Samba website</ulink>.
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Þessi hluti af <phrase>Ubuntu</phrase> Netþjóna leiðbeiningunum mun kynna almenna notkunarmöguleika Samba, og hvernig skal setja upp og stilla nauðsynlega pakka. Ýtarlegri skjölun og upplýsingar um Samba er að finna á <ulink url="http://www.samba.org">Samba heimasíðunni</ulink>
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Translated and reviewed by
Hlini Melsteð
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Located in
serverguide/C/windows-networking.xml:62(para)
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13.
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Samba File Server
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Samba Skráarþjónn
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Translated and reviewed by
Hlini Melsteð
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Located in
serverguide/C/windows-networking.xml:70(title)
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14.
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One of the most common ways to network Ubuntu and Windows computers is to configure Samba as a File Server. This section covers setting up a <application>Samba</application> server to share files with Windows clients.
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Ein algengasta leiðin til að samkeyra Ubuntu og Windows er að stilla Samba Skráarþjón. Þessi hluti fer yfir uppsetningu á <application>Samba</application> netþjóni til að deila skrám með Windows útstöðvum.
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Translated and reviewed by
Hlini Melsteð
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Located in
serverguide/C/windows-networking.xml:72(para)
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