|
23.
|
|
|
The <acronym>pwd</acronym> command will allow you to know in which directory you're located (<acronym>pwd</acronym> stands for "print working directory"). For example, typing <screen>pwd</screen> in the <filename class="directory">Desktop</filename> directory, will show <computeroutput>~/Desktop</computeroutput>. <placeholder-1/>
|
|
|
|
פקודת <acronym>pwd</acronym> תאפשר לך לדעת באיזו תיקייה אתה נמצא (<acronym>pwd</acronym> ראשי תיבות של "print working directory"). לדוגמא, הקלדת <screen>pwd</screen> בתיקיית <filename class="directory">שולחן עבודה</filename> תציג <computeroutput>~שולחן עבודה</computeroutput>. <placeholder-1/>
|
|
Translated and reviewed by
Eyal Levin
|
|
|
|
Located in
basic-commands/C/basic-commands.xml:154(para)
|
|
24.
|
|
|
ls
|
|
|
|
ls
|
|
Translated and reviewed by
Eli Daian
|
|
|
|
Located in
basic-commands/C/basic-commands.xml:176(title)
|
|
25.
|
|
|
The <command>ls</command> command will allow you to see the files in the directory you are in (<acronym>ls</acronym> stands simply for "list"). Used with certain options, you can see sizes of files, when files where made, and permissions of files. For example, typing <screen>ls ~</screen> will show you the files that are in your home directory. Examples:
|
|
|
|
פקודת <command>ls</command> תאפשר לך לראות את הקבצים בתיקייה בה אתה נמצא (<acronym>ls</acronym> קיצור ל- "list"). בשימוש באפשרויות אחדות, ניתן לראות גודל קבצים, מתי קבצים נוצרו, והרשאות קבצים. לדוגמא, הקלדת <screen>ls ~</screen> תציג את הקבצים הנמצאים בתיקיית הבית. דוגמאות:
|
|
Translated and reviewed by
Eyal Levin
|
|
|
|
Located in
basic-commands/C/basic-commands.xml:174(para)
|
|
26.
|
|
|
To list all the files (including hidden files), type: <screen>ls -a</screen>
|
|
|
|
בכדי להציג את כל הקבצים (כולל קבצים נסתרים), הקלד <screen>ls -a</screen>
|
|
Translated and reviewed by
Eyal Levin
|
|
|
|
Located in
basic-commands/C/basic-commands.xml:186(para)
|
|
27.
|
|
|
To list information in a long format, type: <screen>ls -l</screen>. This will include information about permissions, owner, and last modification time.
|
|
|
|
בכדי להציג מידע במבנה מוארך, הקלד: <screen>ls -l</screen>. פקודה זו תכלול מידע לגבי היתרים, בעלות ותאריך שינוי אחרון.
|
|
Translated and reviewed by
Eyal Levin
|
|
|
|
Located in
basic-commands/C/basic-commands.xml:192(para)
|
|
28.
|
|
|
To list your root patition, type: <screen>ls /</screen>
|
|
|
|
בכדי להציג את תיקיית הבית, הקלד: <screen>ls /</screen>
|
|
Translated and reviewed by
Eyal Levin
|
|
|
|
Located in
basic-commands/C/basic-commands.xml:199(para)
|
|
29.
|
|
|
To list one time per line, type: <screen>ls -1</screen>
|
|
|
|
להצגת שורה בודדת בכל פעם, הקלד: <screen>ls -1</screen>
|
|
Translated and reviewed by
Eyal Levin
|
|
|
|
Located in
basic-commands/C/basic-commands.xml:205(para)
|
|
30.
|
|
|
cp
|
|
|
|
cp
|
|
Translated and reviewed by
Eyal Levin
|
|
|
|
Located in
basic-commands/C/basic-commands.xml:191(title)
|
|
31.
|
|
|
The <command>cp</command> command will make a copy of a file for you (<acronym>cp</acronym> stands simply for "copy"). For example, type: <screen>cp file foo</screen> to make a exact copy of <filename>file</filename> and name it <filename>foo</filename>, but the file <filename>file</filename> will still be there.
|
|
|
|
הפקודה <command>cp</command> תיצור העתק של קובץ (<acronym>cp</acronym>קיצור ל- "copy"). לדוגמה, הקלד: <screen>cp file foo</screen> בכדי ליצור עותק מדוייק של <filename>file</filename> ולקרוא לו <filename>foo</filename>, הקובץ <filename>file</filename> יישאר.
|
|
Translated and reviewed by
Eyal Levin
|
|
|
|
Located in
basic-commands/C/basic-commands.xml:214(para)
|
|
32.
|
|
|
mv
|
|
|
|
mv
|
|
Translated and reviewed by
Eli Daian
|
|
|
|
Located in
basic-commands/C/basic-commands.xml:202(title)
|