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71.
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Options
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Možnosti
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Translated and reviewed by
Klemen Košir
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Located in
basic-commands/C/basic-commands.xml:335(title)
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72.
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The default behavior for a command may usually be modified by adding a <emphasis role="strong">-- <emphasis>option</emphasis></emphasis> to the command. The <link linkend="ls"><command>ls</command></link> command, for example, has a <emphasis role="strong">-s</emphasis> option so that <command>ls -s</command> will include file sizes in the listing. There is also a <emphasis role="strong">-h</emphasis> option to get those sizes in a "human readable" format.
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Privzeto obnašanje za ukaz je običajno mogoče spremeniti z dodajanjem <emphasis role="strong">-- <emphasis>možnosti</emphasis></emphasis> . Ukaz <link linkend="ls"><command>ls</command></link> ima na primer možnost <emphasis role="strong">-s</emphasis> , tako da <command>ls -s</command> v seznamu vključi velikosti datotek. Možnost <emphasis role="strong">-h</emphasis> te velikosti predstavi v "človeku berljivi" obliki.
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Translated and reviewed by
Andrej Znidarsic
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Located in
basic-commands/C/basic-commands.xml:336(para)
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73.
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Options can be grouped in clusters so <screen>ls -sh</screen> is exactly the same command as <screen>ls -s -h</screen> Most options have a long version, prefixed with two dashes instead of one, so even <screen>ls --size --human-readable</screen> is the same command.
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Možnosti je mogoče združiti v skupine, zato je <screen>ls -sh</screen> povsem isti ukaz kot <screen>ls -s -h</screen>. Večina možnosti ima dolgo različico, ki ima za pripono dva pomišljaja namesto enega, zato je tudi <screen>ls --size --human-readable</screen> isti ukaz.
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Translated and reviewed by
Andrej Znidarsic
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Located in
basic-commands/C/basic-commands.xml:347(para)
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74.
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"Man" and getting help
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"Man" in pridobivanje pomoči
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Translated and reviewed by
Klemen Košir
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Located in
basic-commands/C/basic-commands.xml:358(title)
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75.
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<emphasis role="strong"><emphasis>command</emphasis> --help</emphasis> and <emphasis role="strong">man <emphasis>command</emphasis></emphasis> are the two most important tools at the command line.
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<emphasis role="strong"><emphasis>ukaza</emphasis> --help</emphasis> in <emphasis role="strong">man</emphasis> sta dva najpomembnejši orodji v ukazni vrstici.
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Translated and reviewed by
Andrej Znidarsic
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Located in
basic-commands/C/basic-commands.xml:359(para)
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76.
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Virtually all commands understand the <emphasis role="strong">-h</emphasis> (or <emphasis role="strong">--help</emphasis>) option which will produce a short usage description of the command and it's options, then exit back to the command prompt. Type <screen>man -h</screen> or <screen>man --help</screen> to see this in action.
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Skoraj vsi ukazi razumejo možnost <emphasis role="strong">-h</emphasis> (ali <emphasis role="strong">--help</emphasis>), ki bo proizvedla kratek opis uporabe ukaza in njegove možnosti, ter nato končala v pozivu ukazov. Za prikaz delovanja vtipkajte <screen>man -h</screen> ali <screen>man --help</screen>.
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Translated and reviewed by
Andrej Znidarsic
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Located in
basic-commands/C/basic-commands.xml:366(para)
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77.
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Every command and nearly every application in Linux will have a man (manual) file, so finding them is as simple as typing <command>man command</command> to bring up a longer manual entry for the specified command. For example, <screen>man mv</screen> will bring up the <command>mv</command> (move) manual.
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Vsak ukaz in skoraj vsak program v Linuxu bo imel datoteko man (priročnik). Odprete jih lahko z ukazom <command>man ukaz</command>. Na primer, <screen>man mv</screen> prikaže priročnik za ukaz <command>mv</command>.
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Translated and reviewed by
Andrej Znidarsic
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Located in
basic-commands/C/basic-commands.xml:376(para)
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78.
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Move up and down the man file with the arrow keys, and quit back to the command prompt with <keycap>q</keycap>.
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Po datoteki man se lahko premikate s tipkami s puščicami, s <keycap>q</keycap> priročnik končate in se vrnete nazaj v ukazno vrstico.
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Translated and reviewed by
Andrej Znidarsic
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Located in
basic-commands/C/basic-commands.xml:385(para)
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79.
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<screen>man man</screen> will bring up the manual entry for the <command>man</command> command, which is a good place to start.
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<screen>man man</screen> prikaže vnos priročnika za ukaz <commad>man</command>, kar je dobro mesto za začetek.
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Translated and reviewed by
Andrej Znidarsic
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Located in
basic-commands/C/basic-commands.xml:390(para)
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80.
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<screen>man intro</screen> is especially useful - it displays the "Introduction to user commands" which is a well-written, fairly brief introduction to the Linux command line.
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<screen>man intro</screen> je še posebno uporaben - prikaže "Uvod v uporabniške ukaze", kar je dobro napisan in precej kratek uvod v ukazno vrstico Linuxa.
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Translated and reviewed by
Andrej Znidarsic
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Located in
basic-commands/C/basic-commands.xml:396(para)
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