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31.
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The <command>~</command> character represents the current user's home directory. As seen above, <command>cd ~</command> is equivalent to <command>cd /home/username/</command>. However, when running a command as root (using <command>sudo</command>, for example), <command>~</command> points instead to <filename class="directory">/root</filename>. When running a command with <command>sudo</command>, the full path to your home directory must be given.
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Stafurinn <command>~</command> táknar heimamöppu núverandi notanda. Eins og sést hér að ofan er <command>cd ~</command> jafngildi <command>cd /home/notandanafn</command>. Ef þú hinsvegar keyrir skipun sem rót (t.d. með <command>sudo</command>) vísar <command>~</command> á <filename class="directory">/root</filename>. Þegar þú keyrir skipun með <command>sudo</command> þarftu að gefa upp fulla slóð á heimamöppuna.
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Translated and reviewed by
Stefán Sigurjónsson
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Located in
basic-commands/C/basic-commands.xml:100(para)
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32.
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To navigate up one directory level, type: <screen>cd ..</screen>
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Til að fara upp um eina möppu skrifaðu: <screen>cd ..</screen>
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Translated and reviewed by
Baldur
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Located in
basic-commands/C/basic-commands.xml:111(para)
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33.
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To navigate to the previous directory (or back), type: <screen>cd -</screen>
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Til að komast í fyrri möppu(eða til baka), sláðu inn: <screen>cd -</screen>
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Translated and reviewed by
jarnkarlinn
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Located in
basic-commands/C/basic-commands.xml:117(para)
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34.
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To navigate through multiple levels of directories at once, specify the full directory path that you want to go to. For example, type: <screen>cd /var/www</screen> to go directly to the <filename class="directory">/www</filename> subdirectory of <filename class="directory">/var/</filename>. As another example, type: <screen>cd ~/Desktop</screen> to move you to the <filename class="directory">Desktop</filename> subdirectory inside your home directory.
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(no translation yet)
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Located in
basic-commands/C/basic-commands.xml:124(para)
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35.
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pwd
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pwd
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Translated and reviewed by
jarnkarlinn
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Located in
basic-commands/C/basic-commands.xml:141(title)
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36.
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<application>GNOME Terminal</application> also displays this information in the title bar of its window.
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<application>GNOME Skelin</application> sýnir líka þessar upplýsingar í titilslá gluggans.
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Translated and reviewed by
Stefán Sigurjónsson
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Located in
basic-commands/C/basic-commands.xml:151(para)
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37.
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The <command>pwd</command> command outputs which directory you are currently located in (<acronym>pwd</acronym> stands for <quote>print working directory</quote>). For example, typing <screen>pwd</screen> in the <filename class="directory">Desktop</filename> directory, will show <computeroutput>/home/username/Desktop</computeroutput>. <placeholder-1/>
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Skipunin <command>pwd</command> segir þér í hvaða möppu þú ert á stundinni (skammstöfunin <acronym>pwd</acronym> stendur fyrir <quote>print working directory</quote> sem þýðir „birta þá möppu sem verið er að vinna í“). Ef þú myndir til dæmis skrifa <screen>pwd</screen> þegar þú ert í möppunni <filename class="directory">Desktop</filename> þá mun <computeroutput>/home/notandanafn/Desktop</computeroutput> birtast á skjánum. <placeholder-1/>
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Translated and reviewed by
Baldur
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Located in
basic-commands/C/basic-commands.xml:142(para)
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38.
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ls
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ls
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Translated and reviewed by
jarnkarlinn
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Located in
basic-commands/C/basic-commands.xml:160(title)
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39.
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The <command>ls</command> command outputs a list of the files in the current directory. For example, typing <screen>ls ~</screen> will show you the files that are in your home directory.
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<command>ls</command> skipunin sýnir lista skráa í viðkomandi möppu. Til dæmis sýnir <command>ls ~</command> þér skrár í heimamöppunni þinni.
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Translated and reviewed by
Stefán Sigurjónsson
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Located in
basic-commands/C/basic-commands.xml:161(para)
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40.
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Used with the <command>-l</command> options, <command>ls</command> outputs various other information alongside the filename, such as the current permissions on the file, and the file's owner.
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Ef þú notar <command>-l</command> stillinguna sýnir <command>ls</command> ýmsar upplýsingar sem fylgja skránum, til dæmis heimildir og eiganda.
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Translated and reviewed by
Stefán Sigurjónsson
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Located in
basic-commands/C/basic-commands.xml:167(para)
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