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23.
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To open a <application>Terminal</application> do as follow:
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Pro otevření <application>Terminálu</application> proveďte následující :
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Translated and reviewed by
Kamil Páral
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24.
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Choose <menuchoice><guimenu>Applications</guimenu><guimenuitem>Accessories</guimenuitem><guimenuitem>Terminal</guimenuitem></menuchoice>;
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Zvolte <menuchoice><guimenu>Aplikace</guimenu><guimenuitem>Příslušenství</guimenuitem><guimenuitem>Terminál</guimenuitem></menuchoice>;
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Translated by
Lubomír Sedlář
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Reviewed by
Kamil Páral
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25.
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Or press <keycombo><keycap>Alt</keycap><keycap>F2</keycap></keycombo> and type <command>gnome-terminal</command>.
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Nebo stiskněte <keycombo><keycap>Alt</keycap><keycap>F2</keycap></keycombo> a zadejte <command>gnome-terminal</command>.
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Translated by
Adewzen
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Reviewed by
Kamil Páral
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26.
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File and Directory Commands
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Souborové a adresářové příkazy
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Translated by
stuchy
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Reviewed by
Kamil Páral
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Located in
basic-commands/C/basic-commands.xml:75(title)
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27.
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cd
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cd
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Translated and reviewed by
Kamil Páral
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Located in
basic-commands/C/basic-commands.xml:78(title)
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28.
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The <command>cd</command> command changes directories. When you open a terminal you will be in your home directory. To move around the file system you will use <command>cd</command>.
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Příkaz <command>cd</command> mění adresáře. Když si otevřete terminál, budete ve svém domovském adresáři. Pro pohyb v souborovém systému použijte příkaz <command>cd</command>.
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Translated and reviewed by
Kamil Páral
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Located in
basic-commands/C/basic-commands.xml:79(para)
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29.
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To navigate into the root directory, type: <screen>cd /</screen>
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Pro přesun do kořenového adresáře napište: <screen>cd /</screen>
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Translated by
stuchy
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Reviewed by
Kamil Páral
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Located in
basic-commands/C/basic-commands.xml:88(para)
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30.
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To navigate to your home directory, type: <screen>cd</screen> or <screen>cd ~</screen>
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Pro přesun do vašeho domovského adresáře napište: <screen>cd</screen> nebo <screen>cd ~</screen>
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Translated by
stuchy
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Reviewed by
Kamil Páral
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Located in
basic-commands/C/basic-commands.xml:94(para)
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31.
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The <command>~</command> character represents the current user's home directory. As seen above, <command>cd ~</command> is equivalent to <command>cd /home/username/</command>. However, when running a command as root (using <command>sudo</command>, for example), <command>~</command> points instead to <filename class="directory">/root</filename>. When running a command with <command>sudo</command>, the full path to your home directory must be given.
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Tento <command>~</command> znak představuje domovský adresář aktuálního uživatele. Jak vidíte, <command>cd ~</command> je ekvivalentem k <command>cd /home/uživatel/</command>. Toto pravidlo však neplatí, pokud příkaz spouštíte pod uživatelem root (např. pomocí <command>sudo</command>). V tomto případě <command>~</command> zobrazí obsah adresáře <filename class="directory">/root</filename>. Když spouštíte příkaz se <command>sudo</command>, musíte pro přístup ke svému domovskému adresáři použít celou cestu.
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Translated and reviewed by
Kamil Páral
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Located in
basic-commands/C/basic-commands.xml:100(para)
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32.
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To navigate up one directory level, type: <screen>cd ..</screen>
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Pro přesun o jednu adresář výše napište: <screen>cd ..</screen>
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Translated and reviewed by
Kamil Páral
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Located in
basic-commands/C/basic-commands.xml:111(para)
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